Below, you'll find basic information and sources for key theologians in the history of Anglicanism.
There are many excellent online resources that provide access to e-book versions of primary texts:
Richard Hooker (1554-1600), an English priest and theologian, is one of the primary figures of the Anglican theological heritage. There is some debate on exactly what status Hooker should hold vis-a-vis Anglican thought, but he remains -- regardless -- a primary influence on what would become the Anglican tradition.
His primary contribution to Anglican theology is his multi-volume Of the Laws of Ecclesiastical Piety. There are three editions of this work: 1. An edition edited by John Keeble and originally published in 1862 has been reprinted many times. 2 & 3. Contemporary critical editions published by Harvard University Press and Oxford University Press.
Keble Edition:
Harvard critical edition:
Oxford Critical Edition:
Introductory Secondary Literature on Richard Hooker:
Taylor (1613 - 67) was a significant figure in the second generation of Anglican theologians during the early-mid 17th century. His writings express an affinity for neither Protestant 'extremism' nor Roman Catholicism; he held onto the historical heritage of the Catholic church, defended the ministry or the episcopacy, and argued for key protestant theological claims. In all of his writings, Taylor maintains an emphasis on the Christian moral life.
Butler (1692 - 1752) was an Anglican priest and theologian whose influence lies in his articulation of theology vis-a-vis the rising philosophical movements of the day. His two primary works are Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel and The Analogy of Religion; both collected in the resource below.
F.D. Maurice (1805 - 72) was one of Anglicanism's preeminent theologians of the 19th century -- influential across systematic theology and Christian social concern.
Temple (1881 - 1944) was one of the most prominent Anglicans of the 20th century. He greatly influenced theology, church/state relations, and the ecumenical movement.